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30y Fixed6.83%15y Fixed5.94%5/1 ARM6.42%
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Non-QM Refinance in 2025: Bank-Statement, Asset-Based, and DSCR Options Compared

Non-QM is a different language than conventional refi. Self-employed borrowers, real-estate investors, and asset-rich-income-light households need to learn it.

Halle RountreeEx-CFPB analystInvestigative Editor·August 14, 2025·4.2 / 5·8 reader reactions
Non-QM Refinance in 2025: Bank-Statement, Asset-Based, and DSCR Options Compared

APR

7.25%

Lender Fees

$2,495

Min FICO

660

Closing Speed

33 days

What we liked

  • Non-QM premium has compressed — Spread to conventional is now 0.50–0.75% — historically it was 1.5%+. The market is more efficient.
  • DSCR loans for investors work cleanly — Property cash flow is the underwriting metric. Personal income doesn't matter. Powerful for investor portfolios.
  • Asset depletion captures retirees and high-net-worth borrowers — If you have $2M in liquid assets and $40K in W-2 income, asset depletion lets you qualify on assets alone.

What could be better

  • !LTV caps tighter than conventional — Non-QM caps cash-out and rate-and-term LTV more aggressively. Plan for 70–75% maximum on most programs.
  • !Lender mix is opaque — Non-QM lenders rotate quickly. The list of who's competitive changes quarter by quarter.
  • !Marketing is wild-west — Some non-QM brokers will quote you anything to get the file. Insist on Loan Estimates, not phone quotes.

Why this matters now

If your tax returns make you look poor and your bank statements make you look rich, non-QM exists for you. The pricing premium has narrowed materially in 2025. The headline number sells. The fine print is what actually shapes your monthly payment. We pulled the program details, then pulled real quotes from four lenders that specialize in this product.

Methodology

We pulled identical-scenario quotes from 5 lenders during the week of August 6–13, 2025. Same FICO band (720), same LTV (75%), same property type (single-family investment), same lock duration (45 days). Every APR includes points and lender fees rolled in. Where lenders refused to quote without a hard pull we used the most recent rate-table publication as proxy.

Side-by-side rate comparison

Program Rate APR Down Pay / LTV Doc
A&D bank-statement 7.10% 7.25% 75% LTV 12mo statements
Angel Oak DSCR 7.45% 7.65% 70% LTV DSCR 1.0+
Newrez asset depletion 7.25% 7.45% 65% LTV Asset proof
LoanStream P&L only 7.55% 7.75% 70% LTV CPA P&L

On this representative scenario, the spread between best and worst APR is 0.50 APR points — which compounds into roughly $48,000+ over 30 yrs over the life of a 30-year loan. Your numbers will not match ours exactly. The pattern, however, is what to watch.

Where A&D Mortgage actually wins

  1. Non-QM premium has compressed — Spread to conventional is now 0.50–0.75% — historically it was 1.5%+. The market is more efficient.

  2. DSCR loans for investors work cleanly — Property cash flow is the underwriting metric. Personal income doesn't matter. Powerful for investor portfolios.

  3. Asset depletion captures retirees and high-net-worth borrowers — If you have $2M in liquid assets and $40K in W-2 income, asset depletion lets you qualify on assets alone.

Where it quietly costs you

  1. LTV caps tighter than conventional — Non-QM caps cash-out and rate-and-term LTV more aggressively. Plan for 70–75% maximum on most programs.

  2. Lender mix is opaque — Non-QM lenders rotate quickly. The list of who's competitive changes quarter by quarter.

  3. Marketing is wild-west — Some non-QM brokers will quote you anything to get the file. Insist on Loan Estimates, not phone quotes.

What we'd do

We'd anchor on A&D Mortgage's Loan Estimate, then shop two more — one online disruptor, one local. The negotiation alone usually moves your final rate 0.125–0.25 percentage points. That's not table stakes; that's the entire reason to read articles like this one.

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Reader reactions

What real borrowers are saying

Reader notes are moderated. Add yours below — substantive corrections and quote comparisons get read first.

8 reader reactionsAvg reader rating: ★ 3.2
  1. Greg H.

    Aug 16, 2025, 12:55 AM★★★★★

    Just pulled an LE from A&D Mortgage: 6.85% with 1.00 pts on a $420k 30-yr in NC. Better matched it within an hour.

  2. B. Ho

    Aug 20, 2025, 5:04 AM

    This matches what I'm seeing on Bankrate today within 0.05. Good roundup.

  3. S. Whittaker

    Aug 25, 2025, 3:11 PM★★★★★

    We closed with A&D Mortgage in 27 days flat. Surprisingly clean. The points cost was higher than expected.

  4. P. Aviles

    Aug 30, 2025, 9:29 AM

    Lock-and-shop saved me 0.375 between Wed and Fri. Wish more lenders offered it.

  5. Cole H.

    Sep 1, 2025, 7:06 AM★★★★★

    Y'all are too generous on customer service. I had three loan officers in 30 days.

  6. Lisa M.

    Sep 5, 2025, 5:19 PM★★★★

    FYI the no-closing-cost option is real but they bake in 0.25% to the rate. Math worked for us at break-even ~30 mo.

  7. Brandon S.

    Sep 6, 2025, 5:16 PM★★★★★

    Thanks for actually showing the math on break-even. So many lender blogs gloss over closing costs.

  8. Curt I.

    Sep 9, 2025, 1:44 PM

    Y'all are too generous on customer service. I had three loan officers in 30 days.

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